02/09/2015 11:51 AM
BATON ROUGE – LSU Materials Science and Engineering faculty in the departments of
Physics and Astronomy, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering are leading a multi-million
dollar statewide collaborative research initiative that will expand the fundamental
understanding of advanced materials. The Louisiana Consortium for Neutron Scattering,
or LaCNS, was granted $4.9 million of funding for three years from the U.S. Department
of Energy’s Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, or EPSCoR, program
through the Louisiana Board of Regents in August. The consortium includes faculty
and graduate students from Tulane University, University of New Orleans, Louisiana
Tech and LSU.
“This research promises to have a long-term impact on everything from the amount of
memory available in your computer and the speed at which it can be accessed, the efficiency
of power transmission lines and the cost and efficiency of devices that convert sunlight
to electricity, as well as the discovery of new materials with unexpected properties.
All of these aspects need fundamental discoveries to make advances toward new and
better devices,” said John DiTusa, LaCNS principal investigator and LSU physics professor.
The grant will fund the research for faculty, graduate and undergraduate students
at all four Louisiana universities. At LSU, it will fund 10 faculty, eight graduate
students, six post-doctoral researchers and one visiting faculty member.
“Part of our mission is to excite and train the next generation of scientists who
will be experts in both the science and neutron scattering techniques,” DiTusa said.
Neutron scattering is one of the few techniques available that can probe the structure
and dynamics of materials over a broad range of time, length and energy scales. LaCNS
researchers will use the equipment and facilities and collaborate with the scientific
staff at Oak Ridge National Lab in Tennessee, where they will run their experiments.
The LSU Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, or CAMD, will also be utilized
by researchers for this project.
The LaCNS research team includes experimentalists who have expertise in a wide variety
of characterization techniques, spin dynamics, materials synthesis and characterization,
neutron scattering and modeling.
“We bring together a diverse group of university faculty who work in concert from
the synthesis of new materials to the characterization and understanding of them to
the simulation of their properties using computational methods. We have all of that
expertise under one roof working together,” DiTusa said.
Compared to universities in Europe, the U.S. has lagged in terms of providing opportunities
for university students and faculty to use neutron scattering facilities. Most U.S.
neutron scattering research occurs at national labs.
“We have to change this in the U.S. and start developing our own students who are
experts in this field,” DiTusa said.
Within the U.S., there are few scientists in the South who conduct neutron scattering
research. The U.S. Department of Energy’s EPSCoR grant aims to build the energy research
capacity within 25 eligible states, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam and the
U.S. Virgin Islands. It requests an annual budget of about $8 million per year. This
highly competitive grant is offered every one to two years. Three projects received
funding in this latest round. LaCNS is the only project in Louisiana to receive this
funding.
“For me, this grant allows me to put more of our ideas into action through the work
of the post-docs and students who come to work with us. In that sense, it’s really
rewarding,” DiTusa said.
Additional Link:
Louisiana Consortium for Neutron Scattering
-30-
Mimi LaValle
Department of Physics & Astronomy
225-439-5633
mlavall@lsu.edu
Alison Satake
LSU Media Relations
225-578-3870
asatake@lsu.edu
Posted on Monday, February 9, 2015